Cases of meningitis must be treated immediately because it is considered as an emergency medical condition. Meningitis can cause septikema and this can lead to death.
Symptoms of bacterial meningitis In Adolescents and Adults
If you are suspected of having bacterial meningitis, you should immediately contact the nearest hospital or immediately go to the hospital immediately. There are early signs that you may see before other symptoms appear. Bacterial meningitis have symptoms that appear suddenly and can deteriorate rapidly.
If there is high fever accompanied with early signs below, please immediately contact your doctor or nearest hospital immediately menunju. Again, this is an emergency medical condition. The signs initially are:
- Pain in muscles and joints, such as the hands and feet
- Hands and feet will be cold or even chills
- The skin appears pale or red spots scattered
- Lips look blue
The initial symptoms of bacterial meningitis are very common and similar to other diseases, including fever, severe headache, feeling ill, nausea, vomiting.
A fever means the body temperature reaches 38 ° Celsius or more, it can happen in adults and children. Another sign of fever will face feels hot to the touch and the skin will look red.
Currently, bacterial meningitis is getting worse, this condition can cause several things like the following:
- Rapid breathing
- Confused
- Sleepy
- Neck stiffness, although this is rare in young children
- A bright red rash that does not fade or change color when the glass is pressed over the rash. But these symptoms do not always exist in every person
- Sensitive to light (photophobia), it is uncommon in young children
- Seizures
Keep in mind that the signs and symptoms in patients with meningitis may vary. Most only experience some symptoms above.
Symptoms of bacterial meningitis In Young Children and Infants
Small children and infants have symptoms of bacterial meningitis is different. There may be swelling in the fontanel in most infants who develop meningitis. Symptoms that may occur include:
- Continuous crying for no reason
- Easily angry and would not be picked up
- Loss of appetite
- Vomiting
- Pale and red spots appear
- Very sleepy and did not want to wake up
- Limp and unresponsive. The movement of rigid and broken
- Blank stares
Symptoms of Meningitis Virus
Mild flu-like symptoms will appear in most people who develop viral meningitis such as fever, headache, and body feeling unwell.
Viral meningitis usually do not progress to septicemia or blood infection, unlike the case with bacterial meningitis, a potentially complications. But in more severe cases, the symptoms of viral meningitis may include:
- Diarrhea
- Nausea and vomiting
- Stiff neck
- Muscle or joint pain
- The eyes become sensitive to light (photophobia)
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